Important question answer from the topic Reproduction in animals .
Types of questions :
• Mcq
• Fill in the blanks
• True or false
• Question answer
• Name the following
A. Which one is correct ?
1. Albumen protects the:
a. yolk
b. embryo
c. both
Ans: both
2. Butterfly lay eggs on
a. water
b. leaves
c. soil
Ans: leaves
3. The pupa stays in the cocoon for
a. Weeks
b. months
c. both
Ans: weeks
( Pupa stays in the cocoon for 5 days to 21 days )
B. Fill in the blanks :
1. Fish are aquatic animals .
2. The mother frog lays hundreds of eggs in water.
3. There are three important features of reproduction in mammals.
C. Write 'T' for true or 'F' for false statements:
1. Animals reproduce to multiply in number.
Ans: True
2. Butterflies complete their life cycle in three stages.
Ans: False
3. Cockroaches complete their life cycle in four stages.
Ans: False
D. Answer the following questions:
1. What is reproduction?
Ans: Reproduction is a biological process by which living organisms produce their own kind of offsprings ( babies ) .
Reproduction is two types :
1• Sexual reproduction
2• Asexual reproduction .
2. How are a bird and a snake similar? How are they different?
Ans: Birds and snakes have some similarities and different features .
Similarities : Birds and snakes are similar in case of reproduction by laying eggs .
Both of them lay eggs and produce their offsprings .
Differences :
Snakes | Birds |
Snakes have no limbs | Birds have legs, wings |
Snakes move by crawling | Birds move by flying and walking, jumping |
Scales are the outer body covering | Feathers are the outer body covering |
Teeth present for catching it's prey | Beak present for catching it's prey |
Snakes are aquatic and terrestrial animals | Birds are aireal , aquatic and terrestrial animals |
3. How is a frog able to live both on land and in water?
Ans: Frog is an amphibian animal as it lives both on land and in water.
While living in water:
It breathes through the moist skin and moves by the help of the padded feet.
While living on the land :
It breathes through lungs and move by jumping with the help of the hind legs.
4. How are egg laying animals different from animals that give birth to babies?
Ans: Egg laying animals are called as OVIPAROUS animals and birth giving animals are called as VIVIPAROUS animals .
Differences between oviparous and viviparous animals :
Oviparous | Viviparous |
Lay eggs | Give birth to young ones |
Embryo develops outside the wombs | Embryo develops inside the wombs |
Embryo gets nutrition from the yolk | Get nutrition directly from mother |
Chance of survival is less | Chance of survival is high |
Fish, insects, birds etc are the examples | Human beings, dogs etc are the examples |
5. Write the differences between the life cycle of a butterfly and a cockroach?
Ans: The butterfly and the cockroach are insects . They have many differences in their life cycle .
Differences between the life cycle of a butterfly and a cockroach :
Butterfly | Cockroach |
It has four stages in its life cycle | It has three stages in its life cycle |
It lays eggs on the leaves of the plants | It lays eggs in a case in a dark and safe place |
Egg hatches into a larva (caterpillar) | Egg hatches into a nymph . |
After the splitting of the cocoon the adult comes out | After the moulting of the nymphs the adult comes out |
6. How are fish and frogs alike?
Ans: Fish and frogs are alike (somehow similar) because both are oviparous animals .
Each of them lay eggs and Start to survive their life in the water.
Both groups have gills for at least a part of their life for breathing.
E. Name the following:
1. Two egg laying animals that do not care for their young ones.
Ans: Lizard , Snakes
2. One reptile that lays eggs and cares for its young ones for a short time.
Ans: Crocodile
3. Two mammals that care for their young ones.
Ans: Human beings , Dogs
4. Two sea animals that are mammals.
Ans: Dolphin , whale
5. An insect that has stages in its life cycle.
Ans: Cockroach
40 Science
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